205 lines
8.6 KiB
Bash
205 lines
8.6 KiB
Bash
#!/usr/bin/env bash
|
||
set -eu
|
||
|
||
usage() {
|
||
echo "用法：$0 [--fresh] [发布目录]"
|
||
echo "默认模式保留配置、数据库、证书、日志和插件；--fresh 模式必须输入确认词后才会备份并清理 Smail 专属运行数据。"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
fresh=false
|
||
root_argument=""
|
||
while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
|
||
case "$1" in
|
||
--fresh)
|
||
fresh=true
|
||
;;
|
||
--help|-h)
|
||
usage
|
||
exit 0
|
||
;;
|
||
-* )
|
||
echo "未知参数：$1" >&2
|
||
usage >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
;;
|
||
*)
|
||
if [ -n "$root_argument" ]; then
|
||
echo "发布目录只能指定一次。" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
root_argument="$1"
|
||
;;
|
||
esac
|
||
shift
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then
|
||
echo "必须使用 root 用户安装 Smail" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
root_dir="$(realpath -e -- "${root_argument:-$(dirname "$0")/..}")"
|
||
runtime_dir=/opt/smail
|
||
fresh_confirmation="确认全新部署 Smail"
|
||
if [ "$fresh" = true ]; then
|
||
printf '这是不可逆的 Smail 专属数据清理操作。请输入“%s”继续： ' "$fresh_confirmation"
|
||
if ! IFS= read -r confirmation || [ "$confirmation" != "$fresh_confirmation" ]; then
|
||
echo "未获得有效确认，已取消全新部署。" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
fi
|
||
case "$(uname -m)" in
|
||
x86_64) arch=amd64 ;;
|
||
aarch64|arm64) arch=arm64 ;;
|
||
*) echo "不支持的系统架构" >&2; exit 1 ;;
|
||
esac
|
||
|
||
# 安装前先检查所有输入和运行状态，不能覆盖仍在运行的程序。
|
||
for file in "$root_dir/out/backend/smail_linux_$arch" "$root_dir/out/backend/smail-admin_linux_$arch" \
|
||
"$root_dir/deploy/systemd/smail.service" "$root_dir/deploy/systemd/smail-admin.service"; do
|
||
if [ ! -f "$file" ] || [ -L "$file" ] || [ ! -s "$file" ]; then
|
||
echo "安装输入不存在或不是普通文件：$file" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
if systemctl is-active --quiet smail.service || systemctl is-active --quiet smail-admin.service; then
|
||
echo "请先停止 Smail 主服务和管理员重置服务，安装不会自动中断现有业务。" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
for process in /proc/[0-9]*/exe; do
|
||
executable="$(readlink "$process" 2>/dev/null || true)"
|
||
case "$executable" in
|
||
"$runtime_dir/smail"|"$runtime_dir/smail (deleted)"|"$runtime_dir/smail-admin"|"$runtime_dir/smail-admin (deleted)")
|
||
echo "部署目录中的程序仍在运行，请确认并停止后再安装。" >&2
|
||
exit 1 ;;
|
||
esac
|
||
done
|
||
if [ -L /opt ] || [ -L "$runtime_dir" ] || { [ -e "$runtime_dir" ] && [ ! -d "$runtime_dir" ]; }; then
|
||
echo "部署路径不能是链接或普通文件。" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
for directory in config data ssl log plugins; do
|
||
target="$runtime_dir/$directory"
|
||
if [ -L "$target" ] || { [ -e "$target" ] && [ ! -d "$target" ]; }; then
|
||
echo "运行目录不能是链接或普通文件：$target" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
for target in "$runtime_dir/smail" "$runtime_dir/smail-admin" \
|
||
/etc/systemd/system/smail.service /etc/systemd/system/smail-admin.service \
|
||
/etc/smail/smail.env; do
|
||
if [ -L "$target" ] || { [ -e "$target" ] && [ ! -f "$target" ]; }; then
|
||
echo "程序或服务文件不能是链接或特殊文件：$target" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
if [ -L /etc/smail ] || { [ -e /etc/smail ] && [ ! -d /etc/smail ]; }; then
|
||
echo "服务环境目录不能是链接或普通文件：/etc/smail" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
if [ -L /run/smail ] || { [ -e /run/smail ] && [ ! -d /run/smail ]; }; then
|
||
echo "本机控制目录不能是链接或普通文件。" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
if [ -L /run/smail/admin-control.sock ] || { [ -e /run/smail/admin-control.sock ] && [ ! -S /run/smail/admin-control.sock ]; }; then
|
||
echo "本机控制路径不是安全套接字。" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# 安装备份存放在系统备份目录，不在部署根目录遗留 .bak 文件。
|
||
backup_dir="$(mktemp -d /var/backups/smail-deploy-XXXXXXXX)"
|
||
chmod 0700 "$backup_dir"
|
||
if [ "$fresh" = true ]; then
|
||
if [ -d "$runtime_dir" ] && [ -n "$(find "$runtime_dir" -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type l -print -quit)" ]; then
|
||
echo "全新部署已停止：/opt/smail 顶层存在符号链接，拒绝清理。" >&2
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
install -d -m 0700 "$backup_dir/runtime"
|
||
if [ -d "$runtime_dir" ]; then
|
||
cp -a -- "$runtime_dir/." "$backup_dir/runtime/"
|
||
fi
|
||
if [ -d /etc/smail ]; then
|
||
cp -a -- /etc/smail "$backup_dir/etc-smail"
|
||
fi
|
||
if [ -d /etc/systemd/system/smail.service.d ]; then
|
||
cp -a -- /etc/systemd/system/smail.service.d "$backup_dir/smail.service.d"
|
||
fi
|
||
for name in smail.service smail-admin.service; do
|
||
if [ -f "/etc/systemd/system/$name" ]; then
|
||
cp -p -- "/etc/systemd/system/$name" "$backup_dir/$name"
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
if [ -e /etc/smail/smail.env ]; then
|
||
cp -p -- /etc/smail/smail.env "$backup_dir/smail.env"
|
||
fi
|
||
if [ -d "$runtime_dir" ]; then
|
||
find "$runtime_dir" -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -exec rm -rf -- {} +
|
||
fi
|
||
if [ -d /etc/smail ]; then
|
||
find /etc/smail -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -exec rm -rf -- {} +
|
||
fi
|
||
if [ -d /etc/systemd/system/smail.service.d ]; then
|
||
rm -rf -- /etc/systemd/system/smail.service.d
|
||
fi
|
||
if [ -d /run/smail ]; then
|
||
find /run/smail -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -exec rm -rf -- {} +
|
||
fi
|
||
systemctl disable smail smail-admin >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
|
||
systemctl daemon-reload
|
||
echo "已完成 Smail 专属运行数据清理；完整备份保存在 $backup_dir。"
|
||
fi
|
||
for name in smail smail-admin; do
|
||
if [ -f "$runtime_dir/$name" ]; then cp -p -- "$runtime_dir/$name" "$backup_dir/$name"; fi
|
||
done
|
||
for name in smail.service smail-admin.service; do
|
||
if [ -f "/etc/systemd/system/$name" ]; then cp -p -- "/etc/systemd/system/$name" "$backup_dir/$name"; fi
|
||
done
|
||
if [ -f /etc/smail/smail.env ]; then cp -p -- /etc/smail/smail.env "$backup_dir/smail.env"; fi
|
||
|
||
if ! getent group smail >/dev/null; then groupadd --system smail; fi
|
||
if ! getent passwd smail >/dev/null; then useradd --system --gid smail --home-dir "$runtime_dir" --shell /usr/sbin/nologin smail; fi
|
||
if ! getent group smail-plugin >/dev/null; then groupadd --system smail-plugin; fi
|
||
if ! getent passwd smail-plugin >/dev/null; then useradd --system --gid smail-plugin --home-dir /nonexistent --shell /usr/sbin/nologin smail-plugin; fi
|
||
install -d -o root -g root -m 0755 "$runtime_dir"
|
||
install -d -o root -g root -m 0750 /etc/smail
|
||
if [ ! -e /etc/smail/smail.env ]; then
|
||
# 只为新部署设置回收预算；已存在的文件始终保留部署人员的自定义环境配置。
|
||
umask 0077
|
||
printf '%s\n' 'SMAIL_ROOT=/opt/smail' 'GOMEMLIMIT=256MiB' > /etc/smail/smail.env
|
||
fi
|
||
if ! grep -q '^SMAIL_PLUGIN_UID=' /etc/smail/smail.env; then
|
||
printf 'SMAIL_PLUGIN_UID=%s\n' "$(id -u smail-plugin)" >> /etc/smail/smail.env
|
||
fi
|
||
if ! grep -q '^SMAIL_PLUGIN_GID=' /etc/smail/smail.env; then
|
||
printf 'SMAIL_PLUGIN_GID=%s\n' "$(id -g smail-plugin)" >> /etc/smail/smail.env
|
||
fi
|
||
chown root:root /etc/smail/smail.env
|
||
chmod 0600 /etc/smail/smail.env
|
||
for directory in config data ssl log plugins; do
|
||
target="$runtime_dir/$directory"
|
||
# 内置插件在临时沙箱中展开，只兼容已存在的历史插件目录。
|
||
if [ "$directory" = plugins ] && [ ! -d "$target" ]; then continue; fi
|
||
install -d -o smail -g smail -m 0700 "$target"
|
||
# 不跟随链接，也不越过挂载点；仅为本部署的存量运行数据调整属主。
|
||
find -P "$target" -xdev \( -type d -o -type f \) -exec chown --no-dereference smail:smail {} +
|
||
done
|
||
install -d -o smail -g smail -m 0750 /run/smail
|
||
if [ -S /run/smail/admin-control.sock ]; then
|
||
# 从旧版 root 主服务迁移时保留残留套接字，由主程序验证失活后自行处理。
|
||
chown --no-dereference smail:smail /run/smail/admin-control.sock
|
||
fi
|
||
install -d -o root -g root -m 0755 /run/systemd/ask-password
|
||
install -o root -g root -m 0755 "$root_dir/out/backend/smail_linux_$arch" "$runtime_dir/smail"
|
||
install -o root -g root -m 0700 "$root_dir/out/backend/smail-admin_linux_$arch" "$runtime_dir/smail-admin"
|
||
install -o root -g root -m 0644 "$root_dir/deploy/systemd/smail.service" /etc/systemd/system/smail.service
|
||
install -o root -g root -m 0644 "$root_dir/deploy/systemd/smail-admin.service" /etc/systemd/system/smail-admin.service
|
||
systemctl daemon-reload
|
||
systemctl enable smail
|
||
# 清理旧版本可能留下的开机启动关系。smail-admin 单元没有 [Install]，不能再次 enable。
|
||
systemctl disable smail-admin >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
|
||
echo "Smail 已安装到 $runtime_dir，旧程序和服务文件备份在 $backup_dir。"
|
||
echo "配置、数据库和证书未覆盖；请使用 systemctl start smail 启动并检查运行状态。"
|
||
echo "smail-admin 仅允许按需执行 start/stop，不支持开机自启动。"
|
||
echo "主服务默认内存高水位 384 MiB、硬上限 512 MiB；不是容量承诺，请先核对同机资源预算。"
|
||
echo "旧环境文件不会自动补写 GOMEMLIMIT；启动后请按《生产资源部署说明》执行只读资源预检。"
|