diff --git a/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.css b/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.css
index 622d4b0..a7141e4 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.css
+++ b/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.css
@@ -429,6 +429,150 @@ code {
   background: #fff0f0;
   color: #ba5555 !important;
 }
+.tag.neutral {
+  background: #eef2f7;
+  color: #63748c !important;
+}
+
+.ssh-server-list {
+  display: grid;
+  gap: 14px;
+}
+
+.ssh-server-card {
+  display: grid;
+  gap: 14px;
+  padding: 18px;
+  border: 1px solid #dfe7f1;
+  border-radius: 16px;
+  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ffffff, #f8fbff);
+}
+
+.ssh-server-card-heading,
+.ssh-orphaned-heading,
+.ssh-server-command {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  gap: 16px;
+}
+
+.ssh-server-meta {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  gap: 8px 18px;
+  color: #718198;
+  font-size: 12px;
+}
+
+.ssh-server-details {
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
+  gap: 12px;
+}
+
+.ssh-server-detail {
+  display: grid;
+  gap: 5px;
+  min-width: 0;
+  padding: 12px;
+  border: 1px solid #e4ebf4;
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  background: #fff;
+  color: #718198;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 1.5;
+}
+
+.ssh-server-detail strong {
+  color: #30435f;
+  font-size: 13px;
+}
+
+.detail-label {
+  color: #8a98ab;
+  font-size: 11px;
+  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
+}
+
+.ssh-server-detail code,
+.ssh-server-command code {
+  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
+  color: #345f94;
+  font-family: ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Consolas, monospace;
+  font-size: 12px;
+}
+
+.inline-error {
+  margin: 0;
+}
+
+.ssh-server-command {
+  padding: 10px 12px;
+  border: 1px solid #d8e5f4;
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  background: #f3f8ff;
+}
+
+.ssh-server-command > div {
+  display: grid;
+  gap: 5px;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+.ssh-orphaned-keys {
+  display: grid;
+  gap: 10px;
+  margin-top: 18px;
+  padding-top: 16px;
+  border-top: 1px solid #e7edf5;
+}
+
+.ssh-orphaned-heading > div {
+  display: grid;
+  gap: 3px;
+}
+
+.ssh-orphaned-list {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  gap: 8px;
+}
+
+.ssh-orphaned-item {
+  display: inline-flex !important;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 8px;
+  padding: 7px 10px;
+  border: 1px solid #e1e8f1;
+  border-radius: 9px;
+  background: #fbfcfe;
+  color: #6f7f94;
+  font-size: 12px;
+}
+
+@media (max-width: 900px) {
+  .ssh-server-details {
+    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
+  }
+}
+
+@media (max-width: 640px) {
+  .ssh-server-card-heading,
+  .ssh-orphaned-heading,
+  .ssh-server-command {
+    align-items: stretch;
+    flex-direction: column;
+  }
+
+  .ssh-server-details {
+    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
+  }
+
+  .ssh-server-command .inline-button {
+    align-self: flex-start;
+  }
+}
 .modal-backdrop {
   position: fixed;
   inset: 0;
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.js b/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.js
index 89b1327..6d6fb0f 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.js
+++ b/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.js
@@ -516,6 +516,49 @@ export function useDashboard() {
     return labels[value] || (value ? "未知" : "—");
   }
 
+  function serverSSHKey(server) {
+    if (!server?.private_key_ref) return null;
+    return sshKeys.value.find((item) => item.reference === server.private_key_ref) || null;
+  }
+
+  function serverSSHKeyStatusLabel(server) {
+    const labels = {
+      not_configured: "未配置",
+      pending: "部署中",
+      deployed: "已部署并验证",
+      manual: "已配置，待验证",
+      failed: "部署失败，保留密码回退",
+    };
+    return labels[server?.ssh_key_status] || "未配置";
+  }
+
+  function serverSSHKeyStatusClass(server) {
+    if (server?.ssh_key_status === "deployed") return "success";
+    if (server?.ssh_key_status === "failed") return "danger";
+    if (server?.ssh_key_status === "pending") return "warning";
+    return "neutral";
+  }
+
+  function serverSSHCommand(server) {
+    if (!server?.address || !server?.username) return "—";
+    const port = Number(server.port || 22);
+    const portOption = port === 22 ? "" : ` -p ${port}`;
+    return `ssh${portOption} ${server.username}@${server.address}`;
+  }
+
+  function serverSSHKeyHint(server) {
+    if (server?.ssh_key_status === "deployed") {
+      return "Scert 已自动部署公钥并验证密钥登录，后续部署默认使用托管私钥。";
+    }
+    if (server?.ssh_key_status === "failed") {
+      return server.ssh_key_error || "公钥部署或密钥登录验证失败，当前仍使用密码回退。";
+    }
+    if (server?.auth_method === "private_key") {
+      return "当前使用已配置的私钥连接，尚未完成自动部署验证。";
+    }
+    return "保存服务器后，Scert 会先用密码部署公钥，再自动验证密钥登录。";
+  }
+
   function formatDate(value) {
     if (!value) return "尚未签发";
     return new Intl.DateTimeFormat("zh-CN", {
@@ -1318,6 +1361,11 @@ export function useDashboard() {
     environmentLabels,
     webServerLabels,
     serverAuthLabel,
+    serverSSHKey,
+    serverSSHKeyStatusLabel,
+    serverSSHKeyStatusClass,
+    serverSSHCommand,
+    serverSSHKeyHint,
     isEditing,
     formTitle,
     form,
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.vue b/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.vue
index 26f7f33..e285612 100644
--- a/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/Dashboard/Dashboard.vue
@@ -58,6 +58,11 @@ const {
   dnsProviders,
   environmentLabels,
   webServerLabels,
+  serverSSHKey,
+  serverSSHKeyStatusLabel,
+  serverSSHKeyStatusClass,
+  serverSSHCommand,
+  serverSSHKeyHint,
   isEditing,
   formTitle,
   form,
@@ -415,41 +420,92 @@ const { activeSection, activeLabel, sections, selectSection } = useDashboardNavi
       <div class="panel-heading">
         <div>
           <p class="eyebrow">安全凭据</p>
-          <h2>SSH 私钥</h2>
+          <h2>服务器 SSH 密钥</h2>
         </div>
-        <span class="muted">共 {{ sshKeys.length }} 个加密引用</span>
-      </div>
-      <div v-if="sshKeys.length === 0" class="empty-state">
-        <strong>还没有 SSH 私钥</strong
-        ><span>私钥会加密保存，页面和接口只显示算法、指纹与安全引用。</span
-        ><button class="primary-button" type="button" @click="openSSHKeyCreate">
-          添加 SSH 私钥
+        <button class="secondary-button" type="button" @click="openServerCreate">
+          添加部署服务器
         </button>
       </div>
-      <div v-else class="domain-list">
-        <article v-for="item in sshKeys" :key="item.id" class="domain-row">
-          <div class="domain-main">
+      <div v-if="servers.length === 0" class="empty-state">
+        <strong>还没有部署服务器</strong>
+        <span>添加服务器后，Scert 会自动生成密钥、部署公钥并验证密钥登录。</span>
+        <button class="primary-button" type="button" @click="openServerCreate">
+          添加部署服务器
+        </button>
+      </div>
+      <div v-else class="ssh-server-list">
+        <article v-for="item in servers" :key="item.id" class="ssh-server-card">
+          <div class="ssh-server-card-heading">
             <div class="domain-title-line">
-              <strong>{{ item.name }}</strong
-              ><span class="tag success">{{ item.algorithm }}</span>
+              <strong>{{ item.name }}</strong>
+              <span class="tag">{{ displayLabel(webServerLabels, item.web_server) }}</span>
+              <span :class="['tag', serverSSHKeyStatusClass(item)]">
+                {{ serverSSHKeyStatusLabel(item) }}
+              </span>
             </div>
-            <div class="domain-meta">
-              <span class="key-fingerprint"
-                >公钥指纹：{{ item.fingerprint }}</span
-              ><span>更新时间：{{ formatDate(item.updated_at) }}</span>
+            <div class="row-actions">
+              <button class="text-button" type="button" @click="openServerEdit(item)">
+                编辑
+              </button>
+              <button class="text-button danger-text" type="button" @click="deleteServer(item)">
+                删除
+              </button>
             </div>
           </div>
-          <div class="row-actions">
+          <div class="ssh-server-meta">
+            <span>{{ item.username }}@{{ item.address }}:{{ item.port }}</span>
+            <span>主机指纹：{{ item.host_key_fingerprint || "未填写" }}</span>
+            <span>认证：{{ serverAuthLabel(item) }}</span>
+          </div>
+          <div class="ssh-server-details">
+            <div class="ssh-server-detail">
+              <span class="detail-label">托管私钥</span>
+              <strong>{{ serverSSHKey(item)?.name || "尚未生成" }}</strong>
+              <code>{{ serverSSHKey(item)?.fingerprint || item.ssh_key_fingerprint || "—" }}</code>
+            </div>
+            <div class="ssh-server-detail">
+              <span class="detail-label">公钥部署</span>
+              <strong>{{ serverSSHKeyStatusLabel(item) }}</strong>
+              <span>{{ serverSSHKeyHint(item) }}</span>
+            </div>
+            <div class="ssh-server-detail">
+              <span class="detail-label">最近部署 / 测试</span>
+              <span>{{ formatDate(item.ssh_key_deployed_at) }} / {{ formatDate(item.ssh_key_tested_at) }}</span>
+              <span v-if="item.ssh_key_error" class="form-error inline-error">{{ item.ssh_key_error }}</span>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+          <div class="ssh-server-command">
+            <div>
+              <span class="detail-label">服务器 SSH 命令</span>
+              <code>{{ serverSSHCommand(item) }}</code>
+            </div>
             <button
-              class="text-button danger-text"
+              class="inline-button"
               type="button"
-              @click="deleteSSHKey(item)"
+              @click="copySSHKeyCommand(serverSSHCommand(item), '服务器 SSH 命令已复制')"
             >
-              删除
+              复制命令
             </button>
           </div>
         </article>
       </div>
+      <div v-if="servers.length > 0 && sshKeys.length > 0" class="ssh-orphaned-keys">
+        <div class="ssh-orphaned-heading">
+          <div>
+            <span class="eyebrow">兼容入口</span>
+            <strong>未关联服务器的私钥</strong>
+          </div>
+          <button class="inline-button" type="button" @click="openSSHKeyCreate">
+            添加私钥
+          </button>
+        </div>
+        <div class="ssh-orphaned-list">
+          <span v-for="item in sshKeys.filter((key) => !servers.some((server) => server.private_key_ref === key.reference))" :key="item.id" class="ssh-orphaned-item">
+            {{ item.name }} · {{ item.fingerprint }}
+            <button class="text-button danger-text" type="button" @click="deleteSSHKey(item)">删除</button>
+          </span>
+        </div>
+      </div>
     </section>
 
     <section v-if="activeSection === 'servers'" class="panel server-panel">
@@ -473,11 +529,14 @@ const { activeSection, activeLabel, sections, selectSection } = useDashboardNavi
             <div class="domain-title-line">
               <strong>{{ item.name }}</strong
               ><span class="tag">{{ displayLabel(webServerLabels, item.web_server) }}</span>
+              ><span :class="['tag', serverSSHKeyStatusClass(item)]">
+                {{ serverSSHKeyStatusLabel(item) }}
+              </span>
             </div>
             <div class="domain-meta">
               <span>{{ item.username }}@{{ item.address }}:{{ item.port }}</span
-              ><span v-if="item.auth_method === 'private_key' && item.private_key_ref">私钥引用已配置</span
-              ><span v-else>{{ serverAuthLabel(item) }}</span
+              ><span>{{ serverAuthLabel(item) }}</span
+              ><span>托管私钥：{{ serverSSHKey(item)?.name || "尚未生成" }}</span
               ><span>指纹：{{ item.host_key_fingerprint }}</span>
             </div>
           </div>